<span><b><span>一、一个土建工程师应该知道的数据</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span>
<span><span><b><span>(一)、普通住宅建筑混凝土用量和用钢量:</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1</span><span>、多层砌体住宅: 钢筋<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="30" unitname="kg"><span>30kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup></span>砼<span>0.3—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".33" unitname="m3">0.33m<sup>3</sup></st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>2</span><span>、多层框架 钢筋<span>38—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="42" unitname="kg">42kg</st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup></span>砼<span>0.33—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".35" unitname="m3">0.35m<sup>3</sup></st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>3</span><span>、小高层<span>11—12</span>层 钢筋<span>50—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="52" unitname="kg">52kg</st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup></span>砼<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".35" unitname="m3"><span>0.35m<sup>3</sup></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>4</span><span>、高层<span>17—18</span>层 钢筋<span>54—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="60" unitname="kg">60kg</st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup></span>砼<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".36" unitname="m3"><span>0.36m<sup>3</sup></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>5</span><span>、高层<span>30</span>层<span>H=<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="94" unitname="米">94<span><span>米</span></span></st1:chmetcnv></span>钢筋<span>65—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="75" unitname="kg">75kg</st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup></span>砼<span>0.42—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".47" unitname="m3">0.47m<sup>3</sup></st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>6</span><span>、高层酒店式公寓<span>28</span>层<span>H=<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="90" unitname="米">90<span><span>米</span></span></st1:chmetcnv></span>钢筋<span>65—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="70" unitname="kg">70kg</st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup></span>砼<span>0.38—<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".42" unitname="m3">0.42m<sup>3</sup></st1:chmetcnv>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>7</span><span>、别墅混凝土用量和用钢量介于多层砌体住宅和高层<span>11—12</span>层之间<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>以上数据按抗震<span>7</span>度区规则结构设计<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span></span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span>(二)、普通多层住宅楼施工预算经济指标</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1</span><span>、室外门窗(不包括单元门、防盗门)面积占建筑面积<span>0.20—0.24<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>2</span><span>、模版面积占建筑面积<span>2.2</span>左右<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>3</span><span>、室外抹灰面积占建筑面积<span>0.4</span>左右<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>4</span><span>、室内抹灰面积占建筑面积<span>3.8<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span></span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span>(三)、施工功效</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1</span><span>、一个抹灰工一天抹灰在<span>35</span>平米<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>2</span><span>、一个砖工一天砌红砖<span>1000—1800</span>块<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>3</span><span>、一个砖工一天砌空心砖<span>800—1000</span>块<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>4</span><span>、瓷砖<span>15</span>平米<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>5</span><span>、刮大白第一遍<span>300</span>平米<span>/</span>天,第二遍<span>180</span>平米<span>/</span>天,第三遍压光<span>90</span>平米<span>/</span>天<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span></span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span>(四)、基础数据</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1</span><span>、混凝土重量<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2500" unitname="kg"><span>2500kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>3</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>2</span><span>、钢筋每延米重量<span>0.00617*d*d<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>3</span><span>、干砂子重量<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1500" unitname="kg"><span>1500kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>3</sup></span>,湿砂重量<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1700" unitname="kg"><span>1700kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>3</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>4</span><span>、石子重量<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2200" unitname="kg"><span>2200kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>3</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>5</span><span>、一立方米红砖<span>525</span>块左右(分墙厚)<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>6</span><span>、一立方米空心砖<span>175</span>块左右<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>7</span><span>、筛一方干净砂需<span>1.3</span>方普通砂<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><b><span>二、建筑行业必须懂的常识</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span>
<span><span><span>(一)、普通住宅建筑混凝土用量和用钢量:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1</span><span>、多层砌体住宅:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>钢筋:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="30" unitname="kg"><span>30kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>砼:<span>0.3</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".33" unitname="m3"><span>0.33m<sup>3</sup></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>2</span><span>、多层框架:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>钢筋:<span>38</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="42" unitname="kg"><span>42kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>砼:<span>0.33</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".35" unitname="m3"><span>0.35m<sup>3</sup></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>3</span><span>、小高层<span>11</span>~<span>12</span>层:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>钢筋:<span>50</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="52" unitname="kg"><span>52kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>砼:<span>0.35m<sup>3</sup>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>4</span><span>、高层<span>17</span>~<span>18</span>层:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>钢筋:<span>54</span>~<span>60kg/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>砼:<span>0.36m<sup>3</sup>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>5</span><span>、高层<span>30</span>层<span>H=<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="94" unitname="米">94<span><span>米</span></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>:<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>钢筋:<span>65</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="75" unitname="kg"><span>75kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>砼:<span>0.42</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".47" unitname="m3"><span>0.47m<sup>3</sup></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>6</span><span>、高层酒店式公寓<span>28</span>层<span>H=<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="90" unitname="米">90<span><span>米</span></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>:<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>钢筋:<span>65</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="70" unitname="kg"><span>70kg</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span></span><span>砼:<span>0.38</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue=".42" unitname="m3"><span>0.42m<sup>3</sup></span></st1:chmetcnv><span>/m<sup>2</sup><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>7</span><span>、别墅:混凝土用量和用钢量介于多层砌体住宅和高层<span>11</span>~<span>12</span>层之间;<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>以上数据按抗震<span>7</span>度区规则结构设计<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><b><span>三、建筑行业顺口溜</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span>
<span><span><span>要想建设效果好, 选择队伍要招标,最精辟的建筑行业知识汇总
。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>中标以后订合同, 免得约束无依照。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>协议内容应详尽, 权利义务与违约。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>甲方按时交图纸, 会审图纸别忘掉。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>施工单位做<span>“</span>两算<span>”</span>, 人工机械和材料。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>施工现场先平整, 线外两米要接牢。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>找好方位来放线, 按着规定挖地槽。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>先做垫层后基础, 地梁一般三百高。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>基础部位有洞口, 具体位置图示标。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>做完基础砌墙体, 二者之间有防潮。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>砖墙砌体要牢固, 首层砂浆强度高。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>制作圈梁支模板, 顶浆上板提工效。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>三毡四油来防水, 顺水坡度二分毫。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>人工排水落水管, 自然排水檐板包。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>外墙做完做勒脚, 勒角间隔有线条。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>外墙根部有散水, 六米伸缩紧记牢。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>室外完工转室内, 水暖安装第一招。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>中级抹灰分两层, 砂灰打底后麻刀。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>先做屋面后墙裙, 墙裙下面有踢脚。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>厨浴厕所精装修, 瓷砖地砖不可少。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>素灰打底贴稳固, 厕浴底部谨防潮<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>室内最后做地面, 磨石机遇要抓好。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>门窗安装上油漆, 接通水电待结交。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>交工之前要验收, 自检用户共同瞧。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>如有不妥再返修, 执行合同勿动摇。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>建行留足包修金, 保期维修不烦恼。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>按时结算保工期, 争创国家全优号!<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><b><span>四、建筑设计常用尺寸大全</span></b></span>
<span><span><b><span>(一)、室内设计常用尺寸</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1</span><span>、墙面尺寸<span>(1)</span>踢脚板高;<span>80</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="200" unitname="mm"><span>200mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(2)</span>墙裙高:<span>800</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1500" unitname="mm"><span>1500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(3)</span>挂镜线高:<span>1600</span>~<span>1800(</span>画中心距地面高度<span>)mm</span>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>2</span><span>.餐厅<span>(1)</span>餐桌高:<span>750</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="790" unitname="mm"><span>790mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(2)</span>餐椅高;<span>450</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(3)</span>圆桌直径:二人<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>.二人<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,四人<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="900" unitname="mm"><span>900mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,五<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>人<span>1100mm</span>,六人<span>1100</span>~<span>1250mm</span>,八人<span>1300mm</span>,十人<span>l500mm</span>,十二人<span>1800mm</span>。<span>(4)</span>方餐桌尺寸:二人<span>700×850(mm)</span>,四人<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1350×850(mm)</span><span>,八人<span>2250×850(mm)</span>,<span>(5)</span>餐桌转盘直径;<span>700</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。餐桌间距:<span>(</span>其中座椅占<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>)</span>应大于<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,工程
《最精辟的建筑行业知识汇总》(http://meiwen.anslib.com)。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>(7)</span><span>主通道宽:<span>1200</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1300" unitname="mm"><span>1300mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。内部工作道宽:<span>600</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="900" unitname="mm"><span>900mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(9)</span>酒吧台高:<span>900</span>~<span>l<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="50" unitname="mm">050mm</st1:chmetcnv></span>,宽<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(10)</span>酒吧凳高;<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>600</span><span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="750" unitname="mm"><span>750mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>3</span><span>.商场营业厅<span>(1)</span>单边双人走道宽:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1600" unitname="mm"><span>1600mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(2)</span>双边双人走道宽:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2000" unitname="mm"><span>2000mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(3)</span>双边三人走道宽:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2300" unitname="mm"><span>2300mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(4)</span>双边四人走<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>道宽;<span>3000mm</span>。<span>(5)</span>营业员柜台走道宽:<span>800mm</span>。营业员货柜台:厚<span>600mm</span>,高:<span>800</span>~<span>l000mm</span>。<span>(7)</span>单<span>*</span>背立货架:厚<span>300</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>,高:<span>1800</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2300" unitname="mm"><span>2300mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。双<span>*</span>背立货架;厚;<span>600</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,高:<span>1800</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2300" unitname="mm"><span>2300mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>(9)</span>小商品橱窗:厚:<span>500</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,高:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>400</span><span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1200" unitname="mm"><span>1200mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(10)</span>陈列地台高:<span>400</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(11)</span>敞开式货架:<span>400</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="600" unitname="mm"><span>600mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(12)</span>放射式售货架:直径<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2000" unitname="mm"><span>2000mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(13)<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>收款台:长:<span>1600mm</span>,宽:<span>600mm<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>4</span><span>.饭店客房<span>(1)</span>标准面积:大:<span>25</span>平方米,中:<span>16</span>~<span>18</span>平方米,小:<span>16</span>平方米。<span>(2)</span>床:高:<span>400</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="450" unitname="mm"><span>450mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,床<span>*</span>高:<span>850</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="950" unitname="mm"><span>950mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>。<span>(3)</span>床头柜:高<span>500</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="700" unitname="mm"><span>700mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;宽:<span>500</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(4)</span>写字台:长;<span>1100</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1500" unitname="mm"><span>1500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;宽<span>450</span>~<span>600mml</span>高<span>700</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="750" unitname="mm"><span>750mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>(5)</span><span>行李台,长<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="9" unitname="l"><span>9l</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>0</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1070" unitname="mm"><span>1070mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>宽<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>高<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="400" unitname="mm"><span>400mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。衣柜:宽:<span>800</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1200" unitname="mm"><span>1200mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>高<span>1600</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2000" unitname="mm"><span>2000mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>深<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(7)</span>沙发:宽:<span>600</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>高:<span>350</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="400" unitname="mm"><span>400mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>*</span>背高<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1000" unitname="mm"><span>1000mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>衣架高:<span>1700</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1900" unitname="mm"><span>1900mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>5</span><span>.卫生间<span>(1)</span>卫生间面积;<span>3</span>~<span>5</span>平方米。<span>(2)</span>浴缸长度;一般有三种<span>1220</span>、<span>1520</span>、<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1680" unitname="mm"><span>1680mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;宽;<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="720" unitname="mm"><span>720mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,高<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="450" unitname="mm"><span>450mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(3)</span>坐便;<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>750×350(mm)</span><span>。<span>(4)</span>冲洗器:<span>690×350(mm)</span>。<span>(5)</span>盟洗盆:<span>550×410(mm)</span>。淋浴器高:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2100" unitname="mm"><span>2100mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(7)</span>化妆台;长:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1350" unitname="mm"><span>1350mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;宽<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="True" sourcevalue="450" unitname="mm"><span>450 mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>6</span><span>.会议室<span>(1)</span>中心会议室客容量:会议桌边长<span>600(mm)</span>。<span>(2)</span>环式高级会议室客容量;环形内线长<span>700</span>~<span>l<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="mm">000mm</st1:chmetcnv></span>。<span>(3)</span>环式会<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>议室服务通道宽:<span>600</span>~<span>800mm</span>。<span>7</span>.交通空间<span>(1)</span>楼梯间休息平台净空:等于或大于<span>2100mm</span>。<span>(2)</span>楼梯跑道净空:等于或大于<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2300" unitname="mm"><span>2300mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>。<span>(3)</span>客房走廊高;等于或大于<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2400" unitname="mm"><span>2400mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(4)</span>两侧设座的综合式走廊宽度等于或大于<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2500" unitname="mm"><span>2500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(5)</span>楼梯扶手高;<span>850</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1100" unitname="mm"><span>1100mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>。门的常用尺寸:宽:<span>850</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1000" unitname="mm"><span>1000mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(7)</span>窗的常用尺寸;宽;<span>400</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1800" unitname="mm"><span>1800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,<span>(</span>不包括组合式窗子<span>)</span>窗台高;<span>800</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1200" unitname="mm"><span>1200mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>8</span><span>.灯具<span>(1)</span>大吊灯最小高度:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="2400" unitname="mm"><span>2400mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(2)</span>壁灯高:<span>1500</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1800" unitname="mm"><span>1800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(3)</span>反光灯槽最小直径:等于或大于灯管直径两倍。<span>(4)<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>壁式床头灯高:<span>1200</span>~<span>1400mm</span>。<span>(5)</span>照明开关高:<span>1000mm</span>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>9</span><span>.办公家具<span>(1)</span>办公桌:长:<span>1200</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1600" unitname="mm"><span>1600mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>:宽:<span>500</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="650" unitname="mm"><span>650mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>5</span>高;<span>700</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(2)</span>办公椅:高;<span>400</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="450" unitname="mm"><span>450mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>长<span>×</span>宽:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>450×450(mm)</span><span>。<span>(3)</span>沙发:宽:<span>600</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="800" unitname="mm"><span>800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;高:<span>350</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="400" unitname="mm"><span>400mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;<span>*</span>背面:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1000" unitname="mm"><span>1000mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span>(4)</span>茶几;前置型:<span>900×400×400(</span>高<span>)<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>( mm)</span><span>;中心型:<span>900x 900×400(mm)</span>、<span>700×700×400(mm)</span>;左右型:<span>600×400×400(mm)</span>。<span>(5)</span>书柜:高:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1800" unitname="mm"><span>1800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>,宽:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>1200</span><span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1500" unitname="mm"><span>1500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>;深:<span>450</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="500" unitname="mm"><span>500mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。书架:高:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1800" unitname="mm"><span>1800mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span>6</span>宽:<span>1000</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1300" unitname="mm"><span>1300mm</span></st1:chmetcnv><span></span>;深:<span>350</span>~<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="450" unitname="mm"><span>450mm</span></st1:chmetcnv>。<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span></span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><b><span>(二)、室内设计及家具设计的基本尺寸(单位:厘米)</span></b><span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>衣橱:深度:一般<span>60</span>~<span>65</span>;推拉门:<span>70</span>,衣橱门宽度:<span>40</span>~<span>65</span>推拉门:<span>75</span>~<span>150</span>,高度:<span>190</span>~<span>240</span>矮柜: 深度:<span>35</span>~<span>45</span>,<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>柜门宽度:<span>30</span>~<span>60</span>电视柜:深度:<span>45</span>~<span>60</span>,高度:<span>60</span>~<span>70</span>单人床:宽度:<span>90</span>,<span>105</span>,<span>120</span>;长度:<span>180</span>,<span>186</span>,<span>200</span>,<span>210</span>双<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>人床:宽度:<span>135</span>,<span>150</span>,<span>180</span>;长度<span>180</span>,<span>186</span>,<span>200</span>,<span>210</span>圆床: 直径:<span>186</span>,<span>212.5</span>,<span>242.4</span>(常用)室内门:宽度:<span>80<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>~<span>95</span>,医院<span>120</span>;高度:<span>190</span>,<span>200</span>,<span>210</span>,<span>220</span>,<span>240</span>厕所、厨房门:宽度:<span>80</span>,<span>90</span>;高度:<span>190</span>,<span>200</span>,<span>210</span>窗帘盒:高度:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>12</span><span>~<span>18</span>;深度:单层布<span>12</span>;双层布<span>16</span>~<span>18</span>(实际尺寸)沙发:单人式:长度:<span>80</span>~<span>95</span>,深度:<span>85</span>~<span>90</span>;坐垫高:<span>35</span>~<span>42</span>;<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>背高:<span>70</span>~<span>90</span>双人式:长度:<span>126</span>~<span>150</span>;深度:<span>80</span>~<span>90</span>三人式:长度:<span>175</span>~<span>196</span>;深度:<span>80</span>~<span>90</span>四人式:长度:<span>232</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>252</span><span>;深度<span>80</span>~<span>90</span>茶几:小型,长方形:长度<span>60</span>~<span>75</span>,宽度<span>45</span>~<span>60</span>,高度<span>38</span>~<span>50</span>(<span>38</span>最佳)中型,长方形:长度<span>120</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>135</span><span>;宽度<span>38</span>~<span>50</span>或者<span>60</span>~<span>75</span>正方形: 长度<span>75</span>~<span>90</span>,高度<span>43</span>~<span>50</span>大型,长方形:长度<span>150</span>~<span>180</span>,宽度<span>60</span>~<span>80</span>,高度<span>33</span>~<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>42</span><span>(<span>33</span>最佳)圆形:直径<span>75</span>,<span>90</span>,<span>105</span>,<span>120</span>;高度:<span>33</span>~<span>42</span>方形:宽度<span>90</span>,<span>105</span>,<span>120</span>,<span>135</span>,<span>150</span>;高度<span>33</span>~<span>42</span>书桌:<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>固定式:深度<span>45</span>~<span>70</span>(<span>60</span>最佳),高度<span>75</span>活动式:深度<span>65</span>~<span>80</span>,高度<span>75</span>~<span>78</span>书桌下缘离地至少<span>58</span>;长度:最少<span>90</span>(<span>150<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>~<span>180</span>最佳)餐桌:高度<span>75</span>~<span>78</span>(一般),西式高度<span>68</span>~<span>72</span>,一般方桌宽度<span>120</span>,<span>90</span>,<span>75</span>;长方桌宽度<span>80</span>,<span>90</span>,<span>105</span>,<span>120</span>;<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>长度<span>150</span>,<span>165</span>,<span>180</span>,<span>210</span>,<span>240</span>圆桌:直径<span>90</span>,<span>120</span>,<span>135</span>,<span>150</span>,<span>180</span>书架:深度<span>25</span>~<span>40</span>(每一格),长度:<span>60</span>~<span>120</span>;下<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>大上小型下方深度<span>35</span>~<span>45</span>,高度<span>80</span>~<span>90</span>活动未及顶高柜:深度<span>45</span>,高度<span>180</span>~<span>200</span>木隔间墙厚:<span>6</span>~<span>10</span>;内角材排距:长度<span><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span>
<span><span><span>(<span>45</span>~<span>60</span>)<span>*90</span></span></span></span>