初中备考中，英语是很重要的一门，今天小编为大家整理的是初中常见常考的易错题，希望大家喜欢，欢迎阅读参考。
【常考易错题一】动词
1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.
A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came
答案：C. (选择D的同学要注意in +时间段， 表示在未来的一段时间里，应用将来时。)
2. It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted
答案：B.(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)
3. -______you _____ your book to the library?
- Yes. I returned it yesterday.
A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return
答案：B. ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时，但在上一句中，并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了，应用现在完成时。)
4. -Must I finish it now? -No, you ________.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
答案：B.(选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许， needn't指的是不必要。)
5.Though it's cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
答案：B.( 选C的同学要注意语境，这里强调过些时候也许会晴天，表示推测性。)
6. It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not B. can't C. needn't D. mustn't
答案：D.(选择B的同学要排除中文的干扰。can't表示不能够。)
7. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ___ put up your hands first.
A. must B. may C. should D. can
答案：A.(选择其他3个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气，表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)
8. -I called you last night but no one answered the phone.
-I ______ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.
A. have B. had C. was having D. have had
答案：C.(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)
9. If you have lost a library book, you have to ___it.
A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care
答案：C.(选择A的同学要注意词义辨析，find out表示查明真相。)
10. He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.
A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching
答案：A.(选择其它选项的同学要注意主将从现。)
11. The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
答案：B.(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent。)
12. The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
答案：D.(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。)
13.- How many books _____ they ______?
- Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.
A. did...borrow B. had...borrowed C. will...borrow D. do...borrow
答案：A.(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。)
14. He ______ his bike so he has to walk there.
A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses
答案：B.(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。)
15.-Why did the policeman stop us?
-He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove
答案：C.(这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.句型。)
【常考易错题二】介词、连词
1.Japan is ________ the east of China.
A. in B. to C. on D. at
答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)
2.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _______ you.”
A. to B. from C. for D. of
答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有利益关系)
3.We can’t do it ________ your help.
A. with B. of
C. under D. without
答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)
4.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.
A. since B. by the end of
C. for D. until
答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型。)
5.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.
A. until B. because
C. if D. before
答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)
6.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.
A. after B. unless
C. when D. for
答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)
7.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start___ everybody gets on.
A. since B. as
C. until D. when
答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)
8.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it.
A. how B. what
C. when D. where
答案：A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)
9.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
答案：D (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)
10.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. why B. how
C. when D. where
答案：B (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)
11.—— Do you speak English?
——Yes, I speak ________ a little English ______ some French.
A. neither, not B. both, or
C. either, or D. not only, but also
答案：D (选择C的同学要注意语境.)
12.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.
A. Though B. When
C. Before D. After
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我会努力算出它。)
13 .The accident took place _______ a cold February evening.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，在特指的具体的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on。)
14.He turned ______ the radio because his father was asleep.
A. on B. down C. up D. over
答案：B (根据语境：他调低了收音机的音量，因为他的爸爸在睡觉。)
15.I don’t know the homework _______ today.
A. on B. in C. of D. for
答案：D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。)
16.—— Oh, it’s raining heavily.
—— Please don’t leave ________ it stops.
A. when B. after
C. since D. until
答案: D (考查not...until...结构。选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)
17.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.
A. from B. at
C. between D. around
答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)
【常考易错题三】代词
1.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. another
B. other
C. others
D. other one
答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….)
2.—— Is this your shoe?
—— Yes, but where is _________?
A. the other one
B. other one
C. another one
D. the others
答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)
3.—— When shall we meet again next week?
—— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Every
D. Any
答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以，注意中文的干扰。)
4.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A. a such
B. such a
C. so a
D. a so
答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)
5.—— _______ do you write to your parents?
—— Once a month.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰。由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示。)
6.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. any other
答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)
7.—— A latest magazine, please.
——Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one，it指同类同物。 )
8.—— Which book would you like to borrow?
—— ________ of the two books is OK with me.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. None
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意 is 表示单数。)
9.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. either; nor
答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境，but表示转折。)
10.—— What do your parents do?
——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. that one
答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法。)
11.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)
12.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.
A. either
B. any
C. all
D. both
答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any。)
13.________ is the population of the city?
A. How many
B. What
C. How many people
D. How much
答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)C