托福听力考试易混淆短语

学人智库 时间:2018-02-08 我要投稿
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  上一篇托福听力容易混淆的短语你记住了么?下面赶快来看看part two吧!记得下次听力可别混淆了哟!

  1) by day:在白天

  e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.

  by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算

  e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?

  2) can but:只好……罢了

  e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.

  cannot but:不得不,禁不住

  e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)

  3) for a moment:片刻,一会儿

  e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.

  for the moment:此刻、暂时

  e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.

  4) get down:下去,下来;写下来

  e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.

  Here's the telephone number I got down for you.

  get down to:认真着手进行处理

  e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got down to.

  5) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)

  e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.

  get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境

  e.g. The letter got me into trouble.

  6) come forth:出现,发行

  e.g. Many new things are coming forth..

  Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?

  come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论

  They have come forward with an offer to help.

  The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.

  7) compare … to:比拟(指出其中的相似点)

  e.g. Man's life is often compared to a candle.

  compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)

  e.g. He compared his camera with mine.

  8) consist in:包含在……中

  e.g. Happiness consists in good health.

  consist of:由……组成

  e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.

  9) begin with:以……为起点

  e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.

  to begin with:首先

  e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.

  10) build up:逐步建成,增强

  e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.

  He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.

  build on:以……为基础,依赖

  e.g. Let's build on your idea.

  We shall build on your supporting us

  11) end on:两端相碰,正对

  e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.

  We shouldn't place the bicycles end on.

  on end:竖着,连续地,不断地

  e.g. Place the box on end.

  She often works for 20 hours on end.

  12) familiar to:某事为某人熟知

  e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.

  familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事

  e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..

  13) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过

  e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.

  feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物

  e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.