中考英语专项题型解析

时间：2024-10-03 22:07:57 学人智库我要投稿

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中考英语专项题型解析

　　单项选择

中考英语专项题型解析

　　1. –My calculator ______________. What can I do in the math class?–Don’t worry. Let’s go to Lost and Found office.

　　A. is broken down B. doesn’t work

　　C. is lost D. has worn out

　　2. –What are you ___________?

　　–I’m ___________my backpack. I can’t ____________it.

　　A. look for; find; look for

　　B. finding; finding; look for

　　C. looking for; looking for; find

　　D. finding; looking for; find

　　3. David chatted with a friend of __________ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.

　　A. he B. his

　　C. him D. himself

　　4. Some people often leave things __________ trains and _________ taxies.

　　A. on; on B. by; by

　　C. in; in D. on; in

　　5. (2012, 黄石)We should learn how to __________ well with people around us.

　　A. get along B. get down

　　C. get to D. get up

　　答案：1 、C 2、C 3、B 4 、D 5、A

　　完形填空

　　There are robots all around us. Some do very 21 jobs like flying airplane and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.

　　When an automatic(自动的)washing machine 22 , water goes in. The machine waits until the water is hot 23 washing the clothes. It does this by “feedback”(反馈). Information about what’s happening is “feedback” into the robot to tell it 24 next.

　　Our eyes, ears and other senses(感官)are our feedback. They tell us 25 around us. So robots are like people in 26 ways. They work and they have feedback.

　　But 27 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature of our house, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does 28 . Its feedback usually come from a thermostat(自动调温器).

　　One kind of thermostat is strip of metal, which bends(弯曲)when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough 29 a switch. This turns off the heat. As the air around it gets 30 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.

　　1. A. easy B. simple

　　C. different D. difficult

　　2. A. is switched on B. is switched

　　C. is switching D. switches on

　　3. A. after B. before

　　C. as soon as D. while

　　4. A. how to do B. what to do

　　C. what to do it D. to do what

　　5. A. what will happen B. what’s happening

　　C. to happen what D. something will happen

　　6. A. some B. any

　　C. two D. three

　　7. A. many B. a lot of

　　C. very few D. a little

　　8. A. something B. some other things

　　C. half the work D. the rest

　　9. A. to work B. working

　　C. to working D. works

　　10. A. cold B. hot

　　C. cool D. warm

　　答案：1-5 DABBB 6-10 CCDAC

　　阅读理解

　　Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

　　In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

　　Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

　　1、Happiness is for_________.

　　A. those who have large and beautiful houses

　　B. those who have cars

　　C. those who have a lot of money

　　D. all people

　　2. When you do something wrong, ___________.

　　A. people around you will help you

　　B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself

　　C. anybody will laugh at you

　　D. you will be happy

　　3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.

　　B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.