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职称英语考试必看的72组关键句型
1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.
2.强调句型It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.
3.“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.
4.利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.
5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of” “something of”相当于“”,表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,则为“anything of ”,可译为“有点”,“略微等。”“译为毫无”,“全无”。
“much of”译为“大有”,“not much of”可译为“算不上”,“称不上”,“little of”可译为“几乎无”。something like译为“有点像,略似。”They say that he had no university education,but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of”以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲”。Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7.as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.
8.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”It is in life as in a journey.
9.“as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.
10.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……,不如……,更好”,“以这样做……为宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可译为“犹如……”,“可与……一样荒唐”,“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11.“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)I will make a scientist of my son.
12.too…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak.
13.only (not,all,but,never) too …to do so “和”too ready (apt) + to do“结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是”not“,”all“ ”but等字后+“too…to,”不定式都失去了否定意义,在“too ready(apt) +to do”结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14.“no more …than…”句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15.“not so much…as”和“not so much as …”结构,“not so much…as”=“not so much as …”,其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:“与其说是……毋须说是……”。而“not so much as”=“without(not)even,”可译为“甚至……还没有”。The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
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