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2013考研热点话题预测英语作文
结合历年考研真题，笔者认为考研作文话题出题基本遵循以下一个主要原则：几乎所有的话题都是结合当前的某个具体社会现象/问题来考查考生对自 己、他人、自然、文化和社会等的理解和认识问题(如下图所示)，其表现形式基本上可分为三种：正面提倡、反面讽刺和正反对比。无论是何种形式，旨在倡导健 康的社会风气、抵制不良习俗，让考生在正确认识和促进自我健康发展的基础上，理性看待周围的环境，包括他人、自然、文化和社会等，进而能提出一些有效措 施、采取一些必要行动。因此，建议考生尽量要按照“提倡积极作用、防止消极影响、解决现实问题”的原则来谋篇布局、组织材料和表达观点。
根据上面的“主/话题逻辑线索”，本书将预测话题分为以下十大类：人生哲理类、身心健康类、环境保护类、家庭情感类、友谊交往类、人口发展类、道德伦理 类、社会热点类、文化发展类和教育科技类等，在各大类下面会依据实际情况再分出重点话题和普通话题，前者给出具体的范文，供考生背诵、模仿，后者则给出一 些重点词语、句型或段落，供考生熟悉、拓展。
另外，鉴于考前时间的重要性和考生的实际需要，本书所提供的范文均以追求满分为目的，不再 提供简单的“模板类”范文。俗话说，“取法乎上仅得乎中，取法乎中仅得乎下”。所以，希望各位考生能在考前抓紧时间认真背诵几篇高质量的文章，以不变的模 板应万变的内容，以优质的范文求高分的结果。
一、人生哲理类
(一) 幸福/奉献/快乐等
1. 话题语句
(1) Money can bring happiness to some extent, but not the only or best measure to it.
金钱在某种程度上能带来幸福，但并不是衡量幸福唯一或最好的方式。
(2) As a measure to pursue happiness, wealth plays its due role, while as a terminal goal of happiness, it may lead to disasters.
作为一种追求幸福的方式，财富起到其应有的价值，但如果将其作为幸福的终极目标，它可能会带来灾难。
(3) The definition of happiness depends on each individual, because it is a subjective feeling having no relation with concrete materials.
幸福的定义因人而异，因为它是一种与具体物质无关的主观感受。
(4) Life prevails over everything. However, the real meaning of life is not just to support one’s life or family, but depends on how much you contribute to others, to society, to human being, even lies in what moral and spiritual wealth you create to them.
生命高于一切。但是，生命的真正意义不在于保全性命、赡养家庭，而在于你为他人、为社会、为人类做了多少贡献，更在于你为他们创造了什么样的道德精神财富。
(5) We shouldn’t ask what our society can do for us, we should ask what we can do for our society.
我们不应该问社会能为我们做什么，而应该问我们能为社会做什么。
(6) It’s everyone’s contribution to society that pushes the wheels of history to proceed. Only those who make sincere and selfless contribution may enjoy real happiness and experience precious value of their lives.
是我们每个人对社会的贡献推动着历史车轮的前进。只有那些真诚、无私奉献的人们才能真正享受到幸福、体验到其生命的珍贵价值。
2. 重点预测
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
【范文】
When facing a TV field interview on “are you happy?”, those people, wearing decent or fashionable clothes and carrying expensive bags, stunned and hesitated to response, with their puzzled eyes wide open. On the contrary, the beggar in rags confidently answered “I’m very happy”, grinning from ear to ear and contenting himself with appetizing smell of a fried chicken leg in his bowl.
In a comparative way, the pictures vividly present us a philosophy: wealth isn’t in proportion to happiness. Happiness is nothing but subjective perception. It doesn’t mean that the wealthier you are, the happier you are. Just as depicted in the pictures, those possessing more property than the beggar still couldn’t feel that they live happy lives. On the other hand, if approached inappropriately, more wealth may cause huge disasters. To a great extent, some officiallings or second rich generations go astray or commit crimes mostly because of abusing huge fortunes inherited from their prestigious parents.
Happiness is everyone’s pursuit but it is not directly proportional to wealth. Wealth shouldn’t be treated as the best measure of happiness. Only by cherishing what you own now and persisting in achieving what you desire will you experience the real happiness.
【精译】
面对某个电视台关于“你幸福吗”的现场采访时，那些提着或挎着昂贵皮包、穿着体面或时髦的人都躲躲闪闪、眼睛瞪得大大的，茫然不知所措。相反，那位衣衫褴褛的乞丐却满脸笑容，一边享受着盛在碗里的鸡腿散发着的香味，一边自信地回答道：“我很幸福”。
这两幅图片通过一种比较的方式告诉我们一个哲理：财富与幸福并不成正比。幸福只是一种主观感受。你拥有的财富越多，并不意味着你就越快乐。正如那两幅图 片描绘的那样，那些人拥有的财富比那个乞丐多，但他们并没有感到自己过着一种幸福的生活。另一方面，如果过多的财富使用不当，还会带来灾难。在很大程度 上，一些官二代或富二代之所以走上歧途或犯罪，主要是因为其滥用从声望显赫的父母那里继承来的巨额财富所致。
幸福是每个人的追求，但是它并不与财富成正比关系。我们不应该将财富看作是衡量幸福的最佳标准。只要你能够珍惜现在所拥有的，并坚持不懈地去追求自己渴望得到的，你就会体验到真正的幸福。
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